TANTANGAN PENGELOLAAN WISATA EDUKASI DI MUSEUM BATIK DANAR HADI

Authors

  • Made Prasta Yostitia Pradipta Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Sahid Surakarta
  • Heddy Shri Ahimsa Putra Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Tri Kuntoro Priambodo Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Hendrie Adji Kusworo Universitas Gadjah Mada

Keywords:

MBDH Museum, Educational Tourism, Collection-Based Learning, Museum Regulations

Abstract

The Danar Hadi Batik Museum (MBDH) is a leading cultural tourist destination in Surakarta that is widely used by schools as an outdoor learning space. However, the intensity of these visits has not been fully accompanied by structured educational tourism management in line with the museum's function as an educational institution. This study aims to analyse the challenges of educational tourism management at MBDH by examining the gap between existing practices and the ideal museum based on Government Regulation No. 66 of 2015. The analysis focuses on five elements of educational tourism, namely learning objectives, narrative-based collection content, delivery strategies, active interaction, and learning reflection and evaluation. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method through observation of visits by primary, junior high, and senior high school students, in-depth interviews with museum managers and guides, and analysis of museum regulations. The results show that educational tourism at MBDH is still dominated by guided informative visits, with knowledge transfer that has not been systematically designed. The absence of an educational master plan, limited integration of spatial narratives, dominance of oral methods, lack of active interaction, and absence of cognitive evaluation are the main challenges in management. This study concludes that a transformation in the management of educational tours is necessary for the museum to function as a meaningful and sustainable centre for cultural learning.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aafanah, S., Khanfer, S., & Hadeel Jaradeh. (2019). Reality And Challenges Of Private Museum: A Case Study–Lastoria Museum Madaba Governorate. International Journal Of Eco-Cultural Tourism, Hospitality Planning And Development, 2(2). https://doi.org/https://10.21608/ijecth.2019.181114

Absalyamova, A., Absalyamov, T., & Absalyamova, S. (2015). Private Museums as a form of Preservation of Cultural Heritage. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 188, 218–221. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.03.376

Aengenheyster, J. (2024). Structural predictors of private museum founding. Poetics, 105(July 2023), 101917. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101917

Aly, M. N. (2018). Strategi Pengembangan Even Di Museum Untuk Meningkatankan Kunjungan Wisatawan Ke Museum RA Kartini Rembang. Media Wisata, 16(1), 698–708.

Aulia, T., Fitriyanti, S., Syuzairi, M., & Mahadiansar, M. (2024). Implementasi Pendidikan Pancasila dalam Kegiatan Kunjungan Museum sebagai Upaya Penguatan Karakter di Kota Tanjungpinang. Khidmat: Journal of Community Srvice, 1(3), 153–168.

Aviani, T., & Umrotun, U. (2022). Analisis Potensi Dan Prioritas Pengembangan Objek Wisata Museum Di Kota Surakarta Tahun 2022.

Belal, M., Nizar, N., Abd, U., & Wareth, E. (2021). Museum Techniques for Educational Tourism Visitors. International Journal Of Eco-Cultural Tourism, Hospitality Planning And Development, 4(1), 49–71. https://doi.org/10.21608/ijecth.2021.187029

Bieszk-Stolorz, B., Dmytrów, K., Eglinskiene, J., Marx, S., Miluniec, A., Muszynska, K., Niedoszytko, G., Podlesinska, W., Rostoványi, A. V., Swacha, J., Vilsholm, R. L., & Vurzer, S. (2021). Impact of the availability of gamified e-guides on museum visit intention. Procedia Computer Science, 192, 4358–4366. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2021.09.212

Bueddefeld, J., & Duerden, M. D. (2022). The transformative tourism learning model. Annals of Tourism Research, 94, 103405. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2022.103405

Cambra-fierro, J., Eugenia, M. L., Perez, L., & Tejada-tejada, M. (2025). Managing public-private partnerships for urban design and regeneration : Lessons learned from the Hermitage Museum Barcelona odyssey. Cities, 158(May 2024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2025.105714

Carvalho, A., & Camacho, C. F. (2023). Addressing Sustainability in Portuguese Museums and Heritage: The Role of Cultural Policies. Heritage, 6(12), 7742–7754. https://doi.org/10.3390/heritage6120407

Chau, K. W., Davies, S. N. G., Lai, L. W. C., & Lennon, H. T. C. (2023). Museums for ex situ tangible heritage conservation: A neo-institutional analytical and empirical economic analysis. Land Use Policy, 127(April 2022), 106561. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2023.106561

Çiftçi, Ş. F., & Çizel, B. (2024). Exploring relations among authentic tourism experience, experience quality, and tourist behaviours in phygital heritage with experimental design. Journal of Destination Marketing and Management, 31(December 2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2023.100848

Clements, J. (2024). City , Culture and Society Private art museums and their local creative communities : A case study of Mona. City, Culture and Society, 36(December 2023), 100565. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccs.2023.100565

Cordones, J. O. J., del Carmen Viteri Naranjo, B., Abarca, L. V. R., & Maldonado, P. A. C. (2023). Legal Aspects: Intellectual Property For Museum Management. Bibliotecas, Anales de Investigacion, 19(2). https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85192785326&partnerID=40&md5=486fd4dbc3cfa19d88575788c3b5ffb9

D’hoore, L. (2024). Are private art loans philanthropic? Private art collectors as a key element in the collection management policy of public museums. In Cultural Philanthropy and Entrepreneurship (pp. 101–115). https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003488712-9

Endah, N., Yuristiadhi, G., & Makhasi, M. (2022). Challenges of internationalization of the Indonesian museum guides’ communication skills competency. International Journal of Communication and Society Vol., 4(1), 92–101. https://doi.org/https://10.31763/ijcs.v4i1.254

Exell, K. (2016). Modernity and the Museum in the Arabian Peninsula. books.google.com. https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=wQu4CwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=preservation+museum+as+a+tourism+educational+place&ots=hs1ehjXEI-&sig=35FJvcfb8-h_CvXRtIHqoabRHCQ

Fathoni, M. I., & Astuti, D. W. (2020). Upaya Pelestarian Bangunan Jawa dalam Mempertahankan Eksistensinya. publikasiilmiah.ums.ac.id. https://publikasiilmiah.ums.ac.id/xmlui/handle/11617/12103

Indriani, S. D., Khadijah, U. L. S., CMS, S., & Khoerunnisa, L. (2022). Konservasi Preventif Untuk Mencegah Kerusakan Koleksi pada Museum Geologi Bandung. Jurnal Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga, 13(2), 119–125. https://doi.org/10.20885/unilib.Vol13.iss2.art7

Jin, L., Xiao, H., & Shen, H. (2020). Experiential authenticity in heritage museums. Journal of Destination Marketing and Management, 18(September), 100493. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2020.100493

Juwita, T., Novianti, E., Tahir, R., & Nugraha, A. (2020). Pengembangan Model Wisata Edukasi Di Museum Pendidikan Nasional. Journal of Indonesian Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation, 3(1), 8–17.

Kolbe, K. J., Velthuis, O., Aengenheyster, J., Rozenbaum, A. F., & Zhang, M. (2022). The global rise of private art museums a literature review. Poetics, 95(December 2021), 101712. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.poetic.2022.101712

Latusi, S., & Ieva, M. (2025). Touchpoints’ role in the museum context: from affect to customer loyalty. The TQM Journal, 37(9), 81–97. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/TQM-03-2025-0153

Liauw, M. (2024). Museum Batik Danar Hadi : Upaya Pelestarian Dan Promosi Batik Tradisional. International Conference on Art, Design, Education and Cultural Studies (ICADECS), 1(1).

Liu, Y., Li, J., & Sheng, S. (2021). Brand co-creation in tourism industry: The role of guide-tourist interaction. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 49(September), 244–252. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2021.09.019

Mardika, I. M. (2018). Peran Museum Arma Dan Museum Burung Bali Dalam Pemberdayaan Budaya Dan Masyarakat Lokal. Jurnal Bahasa Dan Budaya, 2(1), 79–91.

Mintardjo, B. H. (2022). Pengembangan Wisata Edukasi Berkelanjutan: Studi Kasus Di Museum Radya Pustaka. Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Sosial Humaniora, 2(2), 70–80.

Moreno-Mendoza, H., Santana-Talavera, A., & Boza-Chirino, J. (2020). Perception of governance, value and satisfaction in museums from the point of view of visitors. Preservation-use and management model. Journal of Cultural Heritage, 41, 178–187. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.culher.2019.06.007

Pradipta, M. P. Y. (2024). Pentingnya Konservasi Preventif Pada Benda-Benda Koleksi di Museum Kasunanan Keraton Surakarta. Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 2(1), 1–16.

Putri. (2022). Kajian Tata Kelola Museum Studi Kasus : Museum Batik Danar Hadi Surakarta. UPT Perpustakaan ISI Yogya, 1–11.

Romolini, A., Fissi, S., Gori, E., & Contri, M. (2021). Exploring the Financial Strategies of Private Museums: The Case of the Opera di Santa Maria del Fiore in Florence. In Contributions to Management Science (pp. 45–60). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65687-4_3

Sharma, R., Bhardwaj, I., Grima, S., Sachdeva, T., Sood, K., & Özen, E. (2024). Sustainable Development Goals: The Impact of Sustainability Measures on Wellbeing. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/S1569-37592024113A

Siswanta, & Haryanto, A. T. (2017). Public Private Partnership Dalam Pengelolaan Museum Radya Pustaka Surakarta. Mutiara Madani, 5(2), 25–50.

Stanusch, A. S., & Amann, W. (2018). Management Education for Corporate Social Performance. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-64113-078-3

Wen, J., & Ma, B. (2024). Enhancing museum experience through deep learning and multimedia technology. Heliyon, 10(12), e32706. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32706

Wu, S.-C., & Lin, J. Q.-P. (2023). Research on the production, application and management of virtual reality in the National Palace Museum. Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development, 16(1), 109–124. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/JCHMSD-04-2022-0060

Xiong, S., Wang, H., Liao, Z., & Hashim, R. (2024). Exploring the factors and spatial patterns of national night cultural tourism consumption agglomeration zones in China. Heliyon, 10(2), e24132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24132

Yin, J., Chen, H., & Ni, Y. (2023). Does temporary performance matter for word of mouth in museums? Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 57(151), 29–39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2023.08.024

Downloads

Published

2026-02-25

How to Cite

Made Prasta Yostitia Pradipta, Putra, H. S. A. ., Tri Kuntoro Priambodo, & Hendrie Adji Kusworo. (2026). TANTANGAN PENGELOLAAN WISATA EDUKASI DI MUSEUM BATIK DANAR HADI. Jurnal Pariwisata Indonesia, 22(1), 1–21. Retrieved from http://jurnal.stpsahidsurakarta.ac.id/index.php/JPI/article/view/784