KNOWLEDGE STRUCTURE OF SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITY BASED TOURISM: A BIBLIOMETRIC AND NETWORK ANALYSIS
Keywords:
Sustainable Tourism, Community Based Tourism, Bibliometric Analysis, Network AnalysisAbstract
This study maps the knowledge structure of Sustainable Community Based Tourism (SCBT) through a bibliometric and network analysis using data extracted from the Scopus database on 14 October 2025. The search string “Sustainability” AND “Community Based Tourism” was applied to identify relevant publications. Biblioshiny (R-Studio) was employed to examine publication trends, collaborative networks, and thematic structures within the field. The findings reveal a steady expansion of SCBT research, particularly after 2015, with strong contributions from Asia and increasing interdisciplinary integration. Co authorship and institutional network analyses indicate growing collaboration, though geographical imbalances remain evident. Keyword cluster mapping highlights dominant themes such as community participation, environmental conservation, governance, and digital transformation. The analysis also exposes persistent gaps, including limited cross regional perspectives and insufficient integration of sustainability, technology, and community empowerment into unified frameworks. This study offers a structured overview of the intellectual landscape of SCBT and provides recommendations to guide future research directions.
Downloads
References
Acharya, C. N., Chaiyakot, P., & Yuangyai, N. (2025). A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW USING THE PRISMA FRAMEWORK: AN ASSESSMENT ON TOURISM INNOVATION PRODUCTS AND PRACTICES FOR SUSTAINABILITY. Journal of Tourism Analysis Revista de Análisis Turístico (JTA), 32(1). https://doi.org/10.53596/xwr4pm87
Akbari, M., Halibas, A., Nguyen, H. M., & Panchal, J. (2025). Sustainable Supply Chains: Implications for Tourists and Residents in Tropical Destinations. In The Business of Low-Carbon Tourism: The Case of the Tropics (pp. 120–135). Taylor & Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781032648064_10
Álvarez-García, J., Durán-Sánchez, A., & del Río-Rama, M. de la C. (2018). Scientific coverage in community-based tourism: Sustainable tourism and strategy for social development. Sustainability (Switzerland), 10(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/su10041158
Aminudin, N., Yahya, W., & Sumarjan, N. (2014). Supply analysis in the continuity of community-based tourism. Theory and Practice in Hospitality and Tourism Research, 247–251. https://doi.org/10.1201/b17390-49
Aria, M., & Cuccurullo, C. (2017). bibliometrix: An R-tool for comprehensive science mapping analysis. Journal of Informetrics, 11(4), 959–975. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2017.08.007
Arias, J. V., López, C. E. V., Upegui, A. A. S., & Osorio, J. R. P. (2024). Research trends in sustainable and responsible tourism management. Progress in Industrial Ecology, An International Journal, 17(3), 252–265. https://doi.org/10.1504/PIE.2024.143786
Bahçelerli, N. M., & Sucuoğlu, E. (2025). The pros and cons of community-based tourism. In Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) (pp. 133–138). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-443-26482-5.00014-6
Bergquist, P., & Warshaw, C. (2019). Does global warming increase public concern about climate change? The Journal of Politics, 81(2), 686–691.
Bramwell, B. (2010). Participative Planning and Governance for Sustainable Tourism. Tourism Recreation Research, 35(3), 239–249. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2010.11081640
Cordova-Buiza, F., Medina-Viruel, M. J., & Pérez-Gálvez, J. C. (2025). Community-based rural tourism: a mapping technique analysis study from 2005 to 2023. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 12(1), 527. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04746-7
Dangi, T. B., & Petrick, J. F. (2021). Enhancing the role of tourism governance to improve collaborative participation, responsiveness, representation and inclusion for sustainable community-based tourism: a case study. International Journal of Tourism Cities, 7(4), 1029–1048. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-10-2020-0223
de Carvalho, P. L., Bandeira, M. L., & Cançado, A. C. (2024). The Effect of Community-Based Tourism and Regional Development: A Bibliometric Study. In Society and Sustainability (pp. 185–213). Emerald Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/10.1108/S2043-052320240000024008
Diaconescu, D. M., Moraru, R., & Stanciulescu, G. (2016). Considerations on gastronomic tourism as a component of sustainable local development. Amfiteatru Economic2, 18(10), 999–1014.
Donthu, N., Kumar, S., Ranaweera, C., Pattnaik, D., & Gustafsson, A. (2022). Mapping of Journal of Services Marketing themes: a retrospective overview using bibliometric analysis. Journal of Services Marketing, 36(3), 340–363. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSM-04-2020-0122
Ezzatian, S. (2025). Multi-Cultural Collaborative Tourism for Sustainable Development in Tourism Destinations. In Integrating Architecture and Design Into Sustainable Tourism Development (pp. 277–308). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-7388-0.ch010
Forero, J. A. M., Llano, F. A., & Nieto, A. (2025). Marketing in community-based tourism. International Review for Spatial Planning and Sustainable Development, 13(1), 15. https://doi.org/10.14246/irspsd.13.1_257
Ganaie, S. A., & Ganaie, M. I. (2025). Transforming Lives: The Impact of Community-Based Tourism on Socio-Economic Development and Quality of Life in Shopian District, J&K—India. International Journal of Community Well-Being, 8, 593–611.
Giampiccoli, A., & Saayman, M. (2018). Community-based tourism development model and community participation. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure2, 7(4). https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85056512039?origin=document-preview-flyout
Gruosso, A., Sassone, A., Scavone, A., Gatto, R. V., & Scorza, F. (2026). “Rovanieni, the Heart of Lapland”: STESY Based Sustainable Tourism Development Strategy Linking Local Traditions and Modernity in Finland. In Lecture Notes in Computer Science (pp. 352–362). Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-97651-3_25
Hernández Valdés, L., Rodríguez Cairo, V., Iglesias Leon, S., & Gutiérrez Oblitas, A. I. (2025). Approaches to sustainable tourism development associated with community empowerment. Systematic literature review. Revista Venezolana de Gerencia, 30(112), 1979–1998. https://doi.org/10.52080/rvgluz.30.112.19
Isabelle Aquino. (2025). The Role of Community-Based Tourism in Achieving Inclusive Growth: A Pathway to Sustainable and Equitable Development. Innovative Tourism Horizons, 1(2), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.64229/8jrs0p09
Islam, M. W., Ahmed, S., & Mahin, R. T. (2024). Motivation in Community-Based Tourism: Linking Locals to Internationals in Promoting Community Development and Conservation of Natural Resources. In Strategic Tourism Planning for Communities (pp. 221–245). Emerald Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83549-015-020241018
Jackson, L. A. (2025). Community-Based Tourism: A Catalyst for Achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals One and Eight. Tourism and Hospitality, 6(1), 29. https://doi.org/10.3390/tourhosp6010029
Jeon, M. M., Kang, M., & Desmarais, E. (2016). Residents’ Perceived Quality Of Life in a Cultural-Heritage Tourism Destination. Applied Research in Quality of Life, 11(1), 105–123. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11482-014-9357-8
Juma, L. O., & Khademi-Vidra, A. (2019). Community-based tourism and sustainable development of rural regions in Kenya; Perceptions of the citizenry. Sustainability (Switzerland), 11(17). https://doi.org/10.3390/su11174733
Krittayaruangroj, K., Suriyankietkaew, S., & Hallinger, P. (2023). Research on sustainability in community-based tourism: a bibliometric review and future directions. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 28(9), 1031–1051. https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2023.2276477
Kumar, P. (2024). Emerging Trends in Sustainable Nature-Based Tourism. In Technological and Managerial Approaches to Fostering Sustainable Travel (pp. 109–124). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-8115-1.ch005
Lee, T. H., & Jan, F.-H. (2019). Can community-based tourism contribute to sustainable development? Evidence from residents’ perceptions of the sustainability. Tourism Management, 70, 368–380. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2018.09.003
Lelawatty, P., Sudarnice, Sudarman, L., & Jejen, L. (2025). Exploring the Potential of Digital Platform-Based Tourism Markets Towards International Tourism Markets to Realize the Green Economy Concept. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 20(4), 1767–1777. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.200437
Manaf, A., Purbasari, N., Damayanti, M., Aprilia, N., & Astuti, W. (2018). Community-Based Rural Tourism in Inter-Organizational Collaboration: How Does It Work Sustainably? Lessons Learned from Nglanggeran Tourism Village, Gunungkidul Regency, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Sustainability, 10(7), 2142. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10072142
Mansyur, A. (2024). Mapping Islamic financial technology publications through bibliometric analysis: A study on the Scopus database. Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED), 6(July), 1–23. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20414/jed.v6i1.8073
MBAIWA, J. E. (2011). CULTURAL COMMODIFICATION AND TOURISM: THE GOO‐MOREMI COMMUNITY, CENTRAL BOTSWANA. Tijdschrift Voor Economische En Sociale Geografie, 102(3), 290–301. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9663.2011.00664.x
Mbaiwa, J. E., & Kolawole, O. D. (2013). Tourism and biodiversity conservation: the case of community-based natural resource management in Southern Africa. CABI Reviews, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1079/PAVSNNR20138010
Mohanan, S. A., & John, S. (2025). Empowering Indigenous Women Through Community-Based Tourism. In Greener Future (pp. 125–138). Emerald Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83608-988-920251009
Mukherjee, S., Chowdhury, M., & Das, M. K. (2025). Trends, Challenges, and Future Directions of Sustainable Tourism: A Systematic Literature Review. In Agile Business Transformations: Priorities, Lessons, and Practices (pp. 235–253). Apple Academic Press.
Ngo, T. H., & Creutz, S. (2022). Assessing the sustainability of community-based tourism: a case study in rural areas of Hoi An, Vietnam. Cogent Social Sciences, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2022.2116812
Nguyen, D. T. N., D’Hauteserre, A.-M., & Serrao-Neumann, S. (2022). Intrinsic barriers to and opportunities for community empowerment in community-based tourism development in Thai Nguyen province, Vietnam. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 30(4), 723–741. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2021.1884689
Pardosi, J., Putra, I. M., & Rahmadana, M. F. (2024). Mapping Research Streams and Future Agenda in Community-Based Tourism Development: A Bibliometric Approach. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 13(1), 128–141. https://doi.org/10.46222/ajhtl.19770720.490
Pascoli, M. (2021). Community involvement in tourism: exploring the place image guided by the locals. Cuadernos Europeos de Deusto, 64, 111–136. https://doi.org/10.18543/ced-64-2021pp111-136
PAZARI, F., AVDIA, B., & MAMOCI, E. (2025). CULTURAL HERITAGE AND EXPERIENTIAL TOURISM: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES IN GREECE-ALBANIA CROSS-BORDER AREA (BERAT, GJIROKASTRA AND IOANNINA). Geojournal of Tourism and Geosites, 61(3), 1656–1667. https://doi.org/10.30892/gtg.61324-1534
Rachman, Z., Tuerah, P. R., Syamsuddin, Marsisno, W., Prasetyawan, F., Islamiah, F., Effendi, Sari, N. W. W., Hidayati, N., Sitanggang, Y. R. U., Pitaloka, E., Mansyur, A., Aziza, N., Kristiana, R., Suhendra, I., & Anantadjaya, S. P. (2023). Metode Penelitian Manajemen (Teori dan Aplikasi Penelitian di Bidang Manajemen) (1st ed.). PT Mifandi Mandiri Digital. https://jurnal.mifandimandiri.com/index.php/penerbitmmd/article/view/119/92
Peranginangin, Jasanta. (2019) Antecedents of revisited intention: Evidence from Indonesia zoo tourism, Contaduria y Administaracion
Peranginangin, Jasanta (2025), Manajemen Desa Wisata, PT Indonesia Delapan Kreasi Nusa, Jakarta.
Raftopoulos, M. (2020). Rural Community‐Based Tourism and its Impact on Ecological Consciousness, Environmental Stewardship and Social Structures. Bulletin of Latin American Research, 39(2), 142–156. https://doi.org/10.1111/blar.12749
Revila, R. G., & Moure, O. M. (2020). Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and the 2030 Agenda in the Framework of New Trends in Tourism and Hotel Companies’ Performance. In Strategies for Business Sustainability in a Collaborative Economy (pp. 141–159). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-4543-0.ch008
Rumangkit, S., Prasetyaningtyas, S. W., Hendriana, E., Prabowo, H., & Trung, N. T. (2025). Mapping scientific discourse on sustainable ecotourism: A bibliometric review. Multidisciplinary Reviews, 9(5), 2026251. https://doi.org/10.31893/multirev.2026251
Sarabia-Molina, M. Y., Soares, J. R. R., & Lois-González, R. C. (2022). Innovations in Community-Based Tourism: Social Responsibility Actions in the Rural Tourism in the Province of Santa Elena–Ecuador. Sustainability, 14(20), 13589. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142013589
Sawir, M., Mastika, I. K., Prayitno, H., Lestari, A., Nur’aini, A., & Hi. Arsyad, D. (2024). Public relations strategies and sustainable tourism in Tolitoli Regency: a case study in the Indonesian context. Cogent Social Sciences, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2024.2376163
Shikida, A., Yoda, M., Kino, A., & Morishige, M. (2010). Tourism Relationship Model and Intermediary for Sustainable Tourism Management: Case Study of the Kiritappu Wetland Trust in Hamanaka, Hokkaido. Tourism and Hospitality Research, 10(2), 105–115. https://doi.org/10.1057/thr.2009.29
Sosa Tinoco, M. M., Aulet Serrallonga, S., & Vidal Casellas, M. D. (2021). Community-based tourism and stakeholder’s collaboration: Lessons between mexico and spain. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism2, 12(6), 1716–1728. https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v12.6(54).27
Suriyankietkaew, S., Krittayaruangroj, K., Thinthan, S., & Lumlongrut, S. (2025). Creative tourism as a driver for sustainable development: A model for advancing SDGs through community-based tourism and environmental stewardship. Environmental and Sustainability Indicators, 27, 100828. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indic.2025.100828
Tang, Y. (2016). Potentials of community-based tourism in transformations towards green economies after the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake in West China. Journal of Mountain Science, 13(9), 1688–1700. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11629-015-3510-1
Tuyen, Q. D., Phan, C., Hieu, N. D., & Le Anh, T. (2025). How Has Community‐Based Tourism Evolved Over Three Decades (1995–2025): A Bibliometric and Systematic Literature Review on Evolution and Future Research Directions. Sustainable Development. https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.70118
Suryani, W., Peranginangin, J et al 2020, Revisited Intention On Islamic Heritage Destination in Indonesia, Quality-Access to Success, Volume 21.
van Eck, N. J., & Waltman, L. (2014). Visualizing Bibliometric Networks. In Measuring Scholarly Impact: Methods and Practice. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10377-8_13
Van Tuyen, T., Uy, T. C., Le Phi Khanh, H., Phuong, L. T. H., Ha, H. D., Nga, L. T. T., & Dung, T. Q. (2023). Community-based tourism as social entrepreneurship promoting sustainable development in coastal communities: a study in Thua Thien Hue province, Central Vietnam. Maritime Studies, 22(1), 8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40152-023-00293-6
Yuliawan, R., Ekowati, D., Sudarnice, & Sangadji, S. S. (2025). Sustainable Tourism from an Entrepreneurship Perspective: Systematic Literature Review. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 20(6), 2483–2496. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.200617
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Abdurrahman Mansyur, Firno Hadi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.





